Science

Next El Niño May Be One of the Strongest in Decades

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publishedSource: BBC Science & Environment
The United Nations has issued a warning about a possible new El Niño event. El Niño is a natural climate pattern linked to changes in ocean temperatures, and it can strongly influence weather across the globe. According to the UN, this next phase could begin within weeks. If it develops as expected, it may push temperatures higher, adding to the strain already caused by human-driven climate change. In other words, the planet may face both long-term warming and short-term boosts from El Niño at the same time. El Niño can reorganize rainfall and heat, which may increase the risk of drought in some areas while bringing heavier rain and flooding to others. It can also affect storm behavior and seasonal conditions. Scientists note that the upcoming El Niño could be one of the most intense in decades. That makes early planning important for disaster readiness, water management, and public health.